Resultado do Prêmio José Ribeiro do Valle 2006 |
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FBXO25,
AN F-BOX PROTEIN HOMOLOGUE OF ATROGIN-1, IS NOT INDUCED IN ATROPHYING
MUSCLE Maragno, A. L. G. C.1; Baqui, M. M. A.2; Yokoo, S.1; Manfiolli, A. O.1; Sakagute, L. H.1; Gomes, M. D.1 - 1FMRP - USP - Bioquímica e Imunologia; 2FMRP - USP - Biologia Celular e Molecular Atrogin-1/MAFbx/FBXO32 is a muscle-specific ubiquitin-ligase (E3) that is dramatically increased in atrophying muscle. Here we have investigated the functional relationship between atrogin-1 and FBXO25 which shares 65% amino acid identity. Using a RT-PCR we demonstrated that FBXO25 is highly expressed in brain, kidney, and intestine, whereas atrogin-1 expression is largely restricted to striate muscle. FBXO25 was shown here to contain a functional F-box domain that binds to Skp1 and thereby to Roc1 and Cul1, the major components of SCF-type E3s. In addition, the productive SCF complex containing FBXO25 showed ubiquitin ligase activity. Immunofluorescence studies in transfected B16-F10 cells showed that FBXO25 colocalize in the nucleus with Skp1, thus, indicating that putative substrates of FBXO25 may be nuclear proteins. We investigated the differential expression of atrogin-1 and FBXO25 in fasted and dexamethasone-treated mice and also in rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Although the atrogin-1 was strongly induced in muscle in all three models, no changes were observed in the expression of FBXO25. Therefore, here we have shown that FBXO25 is a novel F-box protein analogous to atrogin-1, which is not involved in muscle atrophy. These data contribute to elucidate the role of FBXO25 in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Supported by: FAPESP and FAEPA. |
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AMYLOID-b (A b) PEPTIDE ACTIVATES NF-kB THROUGH NMDA-p21ras PATHWAY IN
CEREBELLAR PRIMARY CELL CULTURE.
Kawamoto,
E. M.1; Lepsch, B. L.1; Cury-Boaventura, M. F.2; Sa Lima, L.1; Munhoz, C.
D.1; Avellar, M. C. W.3; Mattson, M. P.4; Scavone, C.1 - 1USP - Pharmacology; 2USP - Physiology; 3UNIFESP
- EPM - Pharmacology; 4NIA - Neurosciences Introduction: It has been shown Ab cause synaptic dysfunction and render neurons vulnerable to excitotoxicity. NF-kB is a transcription factor, linked to survival and apoptosis, modulated by Ab in neurons and glia. Our aim was evaluate some of the mechanisms by which this occurs. Methods: Cerebellar cell culture was treated with different concentrations of Ab (500nM, 1mM, 2mM) in different time points (6, 12, 24 h). Cells were incubated with MK-801 (NMDA antagonist), Manumycin A (rasfarnesyltransferase inhibitor), PD98059 (MAPK inhibitor), LY294002 (PI3 kinase inhibitor) 20 min before Ab. Nuclear extracts were isolated and EMSA used to measure changes in NF-kB activity in competition studies with specific and non-specific unlabeled double-strand oligonucleotide and super-shift assays with specific antibodies against NF-kB subunits. FACS assay to measure cell viability and Western blot to p65 were performed. Results: Ab induces a time dose-dependent activation of NF-kB (peak of activation 12h/1mM), and both p50/p65 and p50/p50 dimers were involved. This activation was reverted by MK-801, Manumycin A and partially reduced by PD98059 and LY294002. FACS assay showed that none of these treatments caused cell death. Discussion: These results suggest that Ab activates NF-kB by NMDA-p21ras through MAPK and PI3-kinase pathways in cerebellar cell culture. Supported by: FAPESP, CNPq, Bunka grant/Sumitomo Bank |
Outros trabalhos apresentados |
ANGIOTENSIN II INDUCES KININ B1 RECEPTORS. Ceravolo, G. S.1; Nigro, D.1; Tostes, R. C. A.1; Fortes, Z. B.1; Carvalho, M. H. C.1 - 1USP - Farmacologia |
ALPHA-1-ACID GLYCOPROTEIN FROM SERUM OF SEPTIC PATIENTS INHIBITS NEUTROPHIL MIGRATION. Spiller, F.1; Mestriner, F. L. A. C.2; Laure, H. J.3; Tavares-Murta, B. M.4; Rosa, J. C.5; Basile-Filho, A.6; Ferreira, S. H.1; Greene, L. J.3; Cunha, F. de Q.1 - 1FMRP - USP - Farmacologia; 2FMRP - USP - Clínica Médica; 3Centro de Química de Proteínas e Centro Regional de Hemoterapia - Biologia Celular, Molecular e Bioagentes Patogênicos; 4UFTM - Ciências Biológicas; 5FMRP - USP - Biologia Celular, Molecular e Bioagentes Patogênicos; 6FMRP - USP - Cirurgia e Anatomia |
RELEVANCE OF CELL MIGRATION FOR NOCICEPTIVE AND INFLAMMATORY RESPONSES INDUCED BY PAF. Marotta, D. M.1; Fernandes, E. S.1; Quintao, N. L. M.1; Costa, R.1; Leal, P. C.2; Campos, M. M.3; Calixto, J. B.1 - 1UFSC - Farmacologia; 2UFSC - QMC/CFM; 3PUC - RS - Faculdade de Odontologia |
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